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In the 2024 election, food and agriculture issues have taken center stage in party platforms, with candidates like Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump focusing more on agricultural policies to gain support in swing states and beyond.
Harris, despite representing California, the largest agricultural state, has a limited record on farm issues. She is advocating for a federal ban on price gouging in the meat industry and plans to crack down on unfair mergers and acquisitions to promote competition in the food system.
Trump, on the other hand, has a controversial agriculture record, including starting a global trade war, rolling back environmental policies, and cracking down on illegal immigration. He aims to expand tariffs and deregulation in his next term.
Addressing Food Price Inflation, Harris plans to ban price gouging and increase competition in the food industry, while Trump promises to cut farm production costs, though specifics are lacking. Both candidates have differing views on farm labor and immigration, with Harris focusing on improving the legal immigration system and Trump prioritizing merit-based immigration.
On climate-Smart Agriculture, Harris supports sustainable practices and aims for the U.S. farm sector to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. Trump, on the other hand, plans to roll back climate policies and promote Innovation in the free market.
In terms of the farm bill, Harris supports farm safety net programs, while Trump advocates for improvements in reference prices and crop insurance. Trade and relations with China differ, with Harris maintaining tariffs and encouraging producers to diversify Export markets, while Trump promises tougher measures on China and potential trade agreements.
Ethanol and biofuels policies also vary, with Harris expanding ethanol opportunities and focusing on rural infrastructure, and Trump aiming to increase ethanol production and exports. Both candidates have different approaches to accelerating farm Innovation, with Harris investing in biotechnology and biomanufacturing, and Trump focusing on deregulation to promote Innovation in agriculture.
Overall, the 2024 election presents contrasting viewpoints on key agricultural issues, with candidates proposing different policies to address the challenges facing the agricultural sector.
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SOURCE
Maria Sanchez completed her Bachelor’s degree in Plant Sciences from the University of California, Davis, in the USA. Her studies focused on plant genetics and biotechnology, with an emphasis on developing disease-resistant crop varieties. Maria has contributed to several research projects aimed at improving crop resilience to climate change and is now pursuing her Master’s degree in Plant Breeding.
