New Fisheries Committee Faces Tough Challenges in Parliament
The reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) will be a key focus for the new European Parliament’s Committee on Fisheries, with the European People’s Party (EPP) likely to secure the chair position.
With the recent changes, the Fisheries Committee (PECH) will decrease from 28 to 27 members. The updated list of committee members was released on 19 July.
Former PECH committee chairman from 2020 to 2024, Pierre Karleskind (Renew, FR), expressed disappointment that maritime issues are not receiving sufficient attention in Europe, emphasizing the maritime significance of the 21st century.
Even with fewer members, this legislative period is critical for the fisheries sector. MEPs will address significant topics, including the renegotiation of the UK trade agreement in 2026, the UN Oceans conference in Nice in 2025, and the reform of the CFP.
Additionally, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has announced a European Oceans Pact and the appointment of a new European Commissioner for Fisheries and Oceans, highlighting the EU’s commitment to these issues.
Leadership Race
The upcoming committee presidency election on 23 July could introduce new leadership dynamics. Among the candidates from the EPP’s Spanish delegation are MEP Carmen Crespo Díaz, currently vice-coordinator of the Agriculture Committee, and Francisco José Millán Mon.
Both candidates align with EPP committee coordinator Gabriel Mato, who has emphasized collaboration across divisions, as demonstrated in his report on the future of the CFP.
Stéphanie Yon-Courtin (Renew, FR) is also a contender for vice-presidency and advocates for a dedicated Commissioner for fisheries. She aims to strengthen local fisheries in Europe and address the effects of climate change on resources.
Upcoming Challenges
The MEPs face a demanding agenda ahead.
In 2026, parts of the fisheries agreement with the United Kingdom will be reviewed, particularly concerning fishing licences in UK waters, established post-Brexit.
MEP Isabelle Le Callennec (EPP, FR) noted the necessity for strategic alliances, particularly following the significant reduction in France’s fishing fleet since Brexit.
The CFP, which was last updated in 2013, will need a comprehensive overhaul, focusing on food sovereignty—with 70% of seafood consumed in the EU being imported—and addressing climate change challenges.
Other topics on the agenda include the development of aquaculture, as well as addressing the environmental impact of fishing practices and fleet modernization.
Moreover, the contentious issue of bottom fishing remains a hot topic, with plans for a phased ban by 2030 in line with the European Commission’s Action Plan. Several EU countries have recently announced bans on bottom fishing as part of their environmental commitment.
Geopolitical factors are expected to increasingly influence discussions on fisheries access and management, particularly in light of tensions in global waters and the evolving landscape of Arctic shipping routes.
John Peterson graduated with a degree in Agricultural Sciences from Wageningen University in the Netherlands. His specialization is in sustainable crop production and soil health management. John is passionate about integrating modern technology with traditional farming methods to enhance productivity while preserving the environment. He currently works as a consultant, helping farmers adopt sustainable practices.