Romanian Government Proposes Cap on Markup for Local Food Products


Romania Aims to Limit Food Product Markup to 20%

Romania’s Ministry of Agriculture is developing an emergency decree to cap the markup on domestic food products at 20%. This initiative builds on an existing price cap on 17 essential items, which the Competition Council indicates led to a 20-30% decrease in prices of these products from June 2023 to June 2024, as noted by Agriculture Minister Florin Barbu.

Barbu described the decision to cap markups on staple food items as a necessary step to combat exorbitant price increases and safeguard the purchasing power of Romanian citizens. He emphasized the importance of sustaining and broadening this measure.

Although the proposal isn’t entirely novel, sources suggest it could receive approval prior to the upcoming autumn elections.

Conversely, the Concordia employers’ association expressed concerns over potential market distortions resulting from the markup limitations. Executive director Radu Burnete argued that product margin caps across thousands of items may not be practical in a market economy. He referenced Hungary’s previous attempt at similar measures, which were eventually rescinded due to adverse effects.

While price caps on basic foodstuffs saw declines following the July 2023 decree, Burnete mentioned that this led to increases in other product prices and did not alleviate the overall cost of living. He pointed out that Romania continues to face one of the highest inflation rates in the European Union, suggesting that the current direction of economic policy may be misguided.



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